TABLE OF CONTENTS

1.    Introduction

2.    Jesus in Prophecy

3.    Jesus in History

4.    Jesus as the Son of God

5.    Jesus as Savior and Lord

6.    Jesus in Us Today

7.    Reflection Questions

8.    Key Takeaways

9.    Closing Prayer

1. Introduction

Jesus Christ stands at the center of the Christian faith. He is not merely a historical figure or moral teacher — He is the Son of God, the Savior of the world, and the living Word. This study explores His identity, mission, and ongoing presence in our lives.

2. Jesus in Prophecy

Old Testament Foreshadowing

Long before His birth, prophets spoke of the coming Messiah:

  • Isaiah 9:6 — “For to us a child is born… and His name shall be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace.”

  • Micah 5:2 — His birthplace foretold in Bethlehem.

  • Genesis 3:15 — The promise of redemption through the seed of the woman.

These prophecies reveal God’s plan for salvation through His Son.

3. Jesus in History

The Incarnation

Jesus entered human history as both fully God and fully man.

  • John 1:14 — “The Word became flesh and dwelt among us.”

  • Born of a virgin (Matthew 1:23), He lived a sinless life and revealed God’s character through compassion, truth, and power.

Historical Impact

His teachings transformed lives, His miracles demonstrated divine authority, and His death and resurrection changed the course of history.

4. Jesus as the Son of God

Divine Identity

Jesus claimed equality with the Father:

  • John 10:30 — “I and the Father are one.”

  • Colossians 1:15–17 — He is the image of the invisible God, through whom all things were created.

The Trinity

Jesus is part of the triune God — Father, Son, and Holy Spirit — revealing God’s relational nature and eternal love.

5. Jesus as Savior and Lord

The Cross

Through His sacrifice, Jesus bore the sins of humanity and reconciled us to God.

  • Romans 5:8 — “While we were still sinners, Christ died for us.”

  • His resurrection confirms victory over death and offers eternal life.

    Lordship

    To follow Jesus means to surrender our will to His. He is not only our Savior but also our Lord — guiding our lives, shaping our hearts, and calling us to obedience.

    6. Jesus in Us Today

    The Indwelling Spirit

    After His ascension, Jesus sent the Holy Spirit to dwell within believers (John 14:16–17). Through the Spirit, we experience His presence, guidance, and power.

    Our Identity in Christ

    Believers are called children of God, ambassadors of His kingdom, and reflections of His love in the world.

    7. Reflection Questions

    1.    How do you personally describe who Jesus is?

    2.    What does it mean that Jesus is both fully God and fully man?

    3.    How does Jesus’ lordship influence your daily decisions?

    4.    In what ways do you experience His presence today?

    8. Key Takeaways

    • Jesus is God incarnate, revealing the Father’s heart.

    • He is Savior, offering forgiveness and eternal life.

    • He is Lord, deserving our worship and obedience.

    • He is alive, working through His Spirit in believers today.

    9. Closing Prayer:

    “Lord Jesus, thank You for revealing who You are — the Son of God, my Savior, and my Lord. Help me to know You more deeply, follow You more faithfully, and reflect Your love in all I do. Amen.”

Who Jesus Is